bernardgoh said:
yup, Bands should always remember to get their stage mix right. i always heard bands saying.... hey soundman.... i can't hear the bass on the P.A ... mmm..... ofcause they can't hear the bass from the P.A.... cause they're on stage. dud......
I actually disagree with Bernard...sori Bro. ALL the musicians should be able to monitor what they are playing to "make them feel confident". Put yourself in their shoes...If you cannnot hear what you are playing, would you play confidently? LIVE or Studio, this principal stands...
That's where Stage Monitors or Personal Monitoring Systems come into place...
The soundman shoud be the person to get the mix right, NOT the musicians !
Being the "soundman", you need to do your homework...I occasionally do FOH myself and I follow these guidelines:
Assuming that the sound system engineering has been setup correctly (correct numbers and placement of frontal Speakers/Delay Speakers/SubWoofers/etc. w.r.t. Venue Size, Throw Distance, Loudness, etc.) :
- You need to know what music the band(s) are playing and you need to familiarise with their songs...Verse, Bridge, Chorus, Leads, etc.
- During soundcheck, take note the style each musican plays...for Vocalists, take note if their singing are "mic bursters" or "mices". Compensate accordingly.
- Always use tape to mark the different instruments on the mixer...no matter how simple or small part of the song that particular instrument is played, it pays to always know what you are adjusting
- Always use 0db as your reference
- For EQ, always CUT, NEVER boost
- Don't use EFX for the sake of using. Know what EFX you are using and WHY you are using.
- All the different instruments (including Vocals) need to sit correctly on the sound spectrum. Do your EQing, PANning, etc. correctly and properly.
- Don't panic if there is feedback (during the show)...Identify the offender immediately and bring the fader down gently...
- Hear the entire mix through the Main and/or Delay Speakers, Don't attempt to mix the entire show using a pair of headphones!
- Trust your own ears! You ARE the soundman...!
You see, being a soundman is a LIVE thing, it does not mean you have everything (fader levels, EQ levels, etc.) setup and marked-up nicely and wait for the show to start...It is not an easy job...You need to bring up or down levels during different parts of a performance, EQ certain parts, add certain EFX, etc...
I personally have used both Analog and Digital Consoles for shows and my preference is still Analog Boards...Digital Boards are "convenient" if you are running 32 channels or more, with automation, but Analog Board makes you work harder and everything is laid out nicely and conveniently for the Engineer to see and tweak and you just can't beat the sound of analog. I must admit that Digico consoles are becoming very popular nowadays but what about the XL4? It is still very much in demand for LIVE shows!
With all that said, Good Luck...!
- it is NOT what you have, but HOW you use it -